Garment Repairing by darning
Repairing by darning
Repairs by Draphu When a cloth or cloth is torn or gets tangled with a sharp object like a Kol, weaving is done directly and crosswise with the thread of the cloth or similar thread. For this purpose trimming ie small scissors, a Crewel needle, and the press are used. Darn is done as follows
1. Shape type darning
When the cloth cuts or bursts into a shape, whether it is long, wide, round, triangular, or square. It is dented in the same shape. Rafu is mixed with clothes. The thread is taken out of any part of the same cloth to make it darn. If the thread does not come out or there is any difficulty in removing the thread, then another thread of the same color can be taken.
The stitch is first made by stitching the ends on either side of the torn part. The thread is then weaved by twisting the threads like a mat downwards and lifting one thread upwards, as shown in the figure. In this way, weaving on both sides of the thread in such a way that the torn or severed part is closed and the cloth becomes wearable. After darning, the press is done, so that the threads sit down.
2. Slash darning - When a cloth or garment bursts or cuts from a sharp object, it can be erosion, long, oblique, triangular, or any other shape. The edge of the cut or torn place is strengthened by spooning. Then it is darned plain. Apart from this, the fishbone is stitched on both sides, which suppresses the torn part. The thread used in it is of the same color, due to which it does not even look ugly. These stitches are like the bones of a fish. The stitches are placed close by and then pressed on it.
3. Reinforce darning
When a part of the cloth is worn away with more use, then it is made stronger by the stitch of the thread by the stools of the Parasuj, so that the part will continue to work and the cloth will continue to be used.
4. Corner darning
This ruffle is done in those places when the cloth is torn by getting tangled in a nail or fork or pointed object and the shape of that torn spot is type L, then there is corn duff. For this, the corner is properly mixed, then fishbone stitching is done on it. In addition, simple darning can also be done,
5. Single or oneway darning
In this way, the worn part of the fabric is darned. In a fabric whose fibers are not of the same type, the suturing stitches are used in the same direction. For this reason, it is called unilateral daring. The more darned part has become more filtered, that is, it has become much lighter, and then the cloth is dented by placing a separate cloth under that part.
6. Machine darning
This is done with the darn machine. This darn is done on those clothes in which more cloth is cut from here to there. A piece of cloth similar to this cloth is placed under such a torn part and then jig-jig stitching is done by machine. This makes the weak part stronger. Jig - Jig stitching creates a special shape that looks good.
Some precautions while darning
It is necessary to take some precautions while darning, otherwise the darned part starts to look bad. Following are the precautions
1. To make a darned one should use a darning needle, which is long and fine. Its hole is large, in which thick thread can also be applied.
2. Thread should be used using or matching the same cloth. The thread can be removed from the fabric edge.
3. If the duffing part is 5 cm. If it is more than that, then it should be darned by applying other cloth towards the bottom.
4. After tarnishing the darned part, after pushing it in the direction, it should be pushed or patted by an object, so that its fibers are pressed. Then press on it, so that the darned part looks like the normal part.
5. While weeping, the weft should be first filled with threads drawn from the warp, then weft should be woven with threads drawn from the weft. In this way, Dafu looks beautiful.
6. At the time of ruffle, when the weft is complete, even if there is a hole, it should be closed.
